What should I do immediately after a hand injury?

Apply firm pressure to stop bleeding, raise the hand, and seek emergency care promptly. If a part is cut off, wrap it in clean damp gauze, place it in a sealed bag, and keep that bag on ice without direct contact.

Why is hand therapy important?

Therapy helps reduce stiffness and swelling and supports the return of movement and strength after repair.

Will my hand return to normal?

Many people regain good function, but this depends on the injury. Your surgeon will discuss what to expect.

Reconstructive · Hand

Hand Trauma

Emergency treatment of complex hand injuries including fractures, dislocations, and multi-tissue damage.

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What it is

Hand trauma covers injuries such as cuts, crush injuries, fractures, dislocations and damage to tendons, nerves and blood vessels. Prompt assessment and repair aim to restore as much movement, sensation and strength as possible.

Who it’s for

Anyone with a serious hand injury; seek emergency care promptly
People with deep cuts, especially with numbness or inability to bend a finger
Those with crush injuries, fractures, dislocations or machine injuries
People with heavy bleeding, cold or pale fingers, or partial amputation, who need emergency care

How it’s done

Step 01
The hand is assessed, and X-rays or other tests are arranged.
Step 02
Surgery is done under regional or general anaesthesia as needed.
Step 03
The wound is cleaned and damaged tissue is removed.
Step 04
Bones are fixed, and tendons, nerves and vessels are repaired as required.
Step 05
Skin is closed or covered, and the hand is splinted and elevated before hand therapy.

Recovery time

Recovery varies widely with the injury, from a few weeks for simple injuries to several months for complex ones. Hand therapy is usually essential. Your surgeon will advise based on your assessment.

Results

Function usually improves gradually over months with therapy. Complex injuries can leave some stiffness, weakness or altered sensation, and further surgery is sometimes needed.

Results vary from person to person.

Questions about Hand Trauma

Apply firm pressure to stop bleeding, raise the hand, and seek emergency care promptly. If a part is cut off, wrap it in clean damp gauze, place it in a sealed bag, and keep that bag on ice without direct contact.

Results vary from person to person. The information on this website is for general education and is not a substitute for a personal consultation. Procedures carry risks, which will be discussed with you before any treatment. Page copy pending medical review